The Airbus Helicopters EC155 B is a medium-weight multi-role utility twin
engine helicopter accommodating up to 12 passengers and 2 crew. The EC155 B is a development of the
AS365 N Dauphin II,
with 40% larger cabin area, a new five-bladed Spheriflex main rotor with
an extremely low vibration level and 'glass cockpit'. The EC155 B1 is
powered by a pair of Turbomeca Arrius 2C2 turbine engines. The new
generation of Fenestron tail rotor takes part in the decrease in
external noise level. This tail rotor has 10 blades spaced irregularly
around the hub. Development of the EC155, initially known as AS365 N4
Dauphin started in September 1996. The development of the AS365 N4 wide
body helicopter was announced at International Paris Airshow in June
1997. A mockup of the N4 was shown at the International Paris Air Show
at Le Bourget and on 17 June 1997, the prototype EC155, F-WDFK, a
rebuilt Dauphin, flew first at Marignane. The first pre-poduction EC155
B flew on 11 March 1998. The French Civil Aviation Authority (DGAC) and
the German Government Agencies (LBA) certification was awarded in
December 1998 and the EC155 got its single-pilot IFR certificate on 25
January 2000. The first three Eurocopter EC155 Bs were officially
handed over to the German Federal Ministry of the Interior /
Bundesgrenzschutz (BGS) at the Bonn-Hangelaar base of the BGS on 16
March 1999. The EC155 B1 is a development of the EC155 B with more
powerful engines and improved performance at high altitude and in hot
temperature conditions. Deliveries of the EC155 B1 version began in
September 2002. More than 170 EC155's have been sold. Since March 2015,
Airbus Helicopters uses 'H155' as marketing designation for the EC155 helicopters.
In 2015, Airbus Helicopters and Korean Aerospace Industries (KAI) entered into an
agreement to transfer the core production operations of EC155 helicopters to
South Korea. Korea Aerospace Industries (KAI) became the sole manufacturer of this type of helicopters.
Now the entire development of the helicopter rested on the KAI company, which started
the development of the helicopter into military versions. The LAH version was created
armed with a 20 mm cannon, side mounts for missiles, bombs and machine guns. The helicopter
can carry 10 armed soldiers on board. In 2023, Airbus Helicopters and local partner KAI
launched series production of the Light Armed Helicopter (LAH) – derived from the former’s
H155 medium-twin – with deliveries to commence in 2024. |
In May 2000, Eurocopter France was permited to fly the 2000-built
Eurocopter EC155 B s/n 6557 with test-registration F-WJFJ. In June 2000,
registration F-GJFJ was allotted to Eurocopter France for the aircraft,
but registration F-GJFJ was not taken up. The helicoptert was sold to
Fireblade Investments Ltd. in South-Africa and delivered by the end of
July 2000 to Air Hanson Engineering Ltd., Blackbushe, UK, for completion
in a corporate vip configuration. At Air Hanson Engineering, the EC155
received a state of the art avionics system, and technology to allow
various seat permutations: four or six club seats, and eight or 12
utility seats. On 3 October 2000, the Eurocopter EC155B was registered
ZS-RLI in South-Africa with Fire Blade Investments Ltd., Marshalltown.
In May 2007, Eurocopter EC155B ZS-RLI was ferried to Eurocopter Germany
at Kassel-Calden via Milan and Stuttgart and offered for sale in
Germany. Registration ZS-RLI was cancelled on 5 June 2007. Permit to fly
issue for registration D-HLEW was given on 5 July 2007. The permit to
fly issue was renewed on 17 September 2007. On 8 February 2008, the
aircraft was seen at Kassel dual registered D-HLEW / VT-JUA as the
aircraft should go to Jupiter Aviation & Logistics (JAL), Bangalore,
India. Jupiter had signed a letter of intent with EADS for acquiring two
Eurocopter EC155 helicopters to be used for fractional ownership and
charter service venture. The sale fell through and EC155 B D-HLEW
remained at the Eurocopter Germany facilities at Kassel-Calden. On 24
March 2010, Eurocopter EC155B D-HLEW was registered and transferred to
Heli Aviation GmbH, Augsburg. In June 2010, EC155B Dauphin II D-HLEW was
seen with large AVINCO titles during the ILA at Berlin-Schönefeld. At
that time LGM Luftfahrt GmbH was given as operator. In July 2010, Heli
Aviation GmbH, Wallerstein, began a co-operation with Northern
HeliCopter GmbH, Emden, and EC155B D-HLEW entered service with NHC -
Northern HeliCopter from Flugplatz Emden. As a result of the
co-operation, Heli Aviation Gmbh acquired shares in Northern HeliCopter
GmbH in August 2011. Registration D-HLEW was cancelled in January 2012
and Eurocopter EC155 B c/n 6557 was registered PH-EQR with Heli Holland
Air Service B.V., Emmer-Compascuum, as holder, on 27 January 2012.
Dauphin II PH-EQR was flown to Atyrau in Kazakhstan for offshore
operations by Heli Holland Offshore in Kazakhstan until it was flown to
Emmer-Compascuum for maintenance by Heli Holland Technics. On 16 June
2012, Eurocopter EC155 B PH-EQR landed for the first time at the Heli
Holland heliport near Emmen after the delivery flight out of Kazakhstan.
On 17 August 2012, registration PH-EQR was cancelled and the aircraft
returned to Germany. On 23 August 2012, registration D-HOAT was reserved
for the aircraft but ntu. On 16 November 2012, the EC155 B was restored
to the German register as D-HLEW with NHC - Northern HeliCopter. On 28
April 2013, Eurocopter EC155 B Dauphin II D-HLEW was seen in back service with
Heli Holland Offshore. On 24 May 2013, the EC155 B was restored to the Dutch register
as PH-EQR with Heli Holland Aviation Service B.V., Emmer-Compascuum. On 8 August 2013,
the EC155 B returned to Germany and registration PH-EQR was cancelled on 9 August 2013. Back in
Germany, the Dauphin II was registered D-HAVY with Heli Aviation, Augsburg, and was operated in
Sudan by Heli Aviation on behalf of the ICRC (International Committee of the Red Cross). In April
2016, Heli Aviation, Augsburg, was acquired by Babcock International Group and rebrand to Babcock
MCS Germany. In the summer of 2018, Babcock lost their Red Cross EC155 contract in Sudan and the
operations of Babcock MCS Germany were finished by the end of November 2018. Eurocopter EC155 B D-HAVY was stored at
Aeroporto G.Caproni near Trentino, Italy, together with the sisterships D-HAVX and D-HAVV. By the end of February
and beginning of March 2021, Airglaze Aviation transported all three helicopters from Italy to the Heli Holland heliport near
Emmen, where they were stored. On 24 April 2013, Eurocopter EC155 B D-HLEW was seen at the Heli Holland heliport in service with Heli Holland
Offshore. The ICAO Aircraft Type Designator for both the EC155 and H155 helicopter is EC55. |